NASA Logo - John F. Kennedy Space Center
+ Expendable Launch Vehicle Home Page
Expendable Launch Vehicle Schedule
KSC HOME SITE SEARCH MULTIMEDIA FAQ/CONTACT US NASA CENTERS
  + NASA Home
   
  ELV Missions
   
Gravity Probe B - Testing the Theory of Relativity LAUNCH VEHICLE - Boeing Delta II
MISSION HOME
LAUNCH PAD
PROCESSING FLOW
FIRING ROOM
MISSION ARCHIVE
VIRTUAL LAUNCH CONTROL CENTER
WHAT DOES IT MEAN?
NASA DIRECT!

  NASA FACT
 
Gravity Probe B consists of four sophisticated gyroscopes to be launched into a 400-mile-high orbit for a mission lasting 18 to 24 months.


Gravity Probe B, the relativity mission, is being developed to test two extraordinary unverified predictions of Albert Einstein's general theory of relativity.

MISSION PROCESSING
RELATED MULTIMEDIA

Gravity Probe B Launch Pad Activities

10 Sept 2003
Preparations are beginning for the planned erection next week of the Delta II launch vehicle at Space Launch Complex 2. Due to some observed delaminations within the layers of material that comprise the solid rocket booster nozzle exit-cone liners, some additional time is necessary to perform a precautionary change out of three of the nine boosters assigned for this mission. The additional time required means that the launch is being rescheduled for Saturday, Dec. 6.

17 Sept 2003
The first stage of the Boeing Delta II was erected on Space Launch Complex 2 on Monday, Sept. 15, as scheduled. Mating of the second stage atop the first stage is planned for tomorrow, Sept. 18. Attachment of the nine strap-on solid rocket boosters in sets of three is scheduled for Oct. 6-8.

24 Sept 2003
Upcoming is the attachment of the nine strap-on solid rocket boosters in sets of three scheduled for Oct. 6-8. Integrated testing of the vehicle will begin on Oct. 14. This will be followed on Oct. 29 by guidance and control system checks. An exercise that involves loading of liquid oxygen aboard the first stage and a limited “minus count” will be conducted on Nov. 4. A Simulated Flight test, a “plus count” that tests the launch vehicle systems as if it were in powered flight, will be performed on the following day, Nov. 5.

14 Oct 2003
With the Delta II erected on the launch pad, integrated testing of the vehicle began earlier this week. A qualification test in a helium environment is scheduled on Oct. 22 for the Redundant Inertial Flight Control Assembly (RIFCA). This is the navigation and guidance control unit for the launch vehicle. Since the Gravity Probe B space craft will be venting helium inside the fairing during the countdown and in flight, engineers want to know what effect, if any, this environment could have on the RIFCA.

29 Oct 2003
Integrated testing of the vehicle continues on schedule. Qualification testing has been completed on the Redundant Inertial Flight Control Assembly (RIFCA). The tests simulated launch conditions in the unique helium environment that will be created within the payload fairing by the Gravity Probe B spacecraft. Routine integrated guidance and control system checkout of the vehicle begins today.

5 Nov 2003
Routine integrated guidance and control system checkout of the vehicle was successfully completed as scheduled last week.

14 Nov 2003
The Simulated Flight test was successfully completed on Nov. 6. The final major test before launch, the Flight Program Verification, will be conducted on Nov. 21.

20 Nov 2003
At Space Launch Complex 2, the rocket has successfully completed the scheduled prelaunch preparations up to this time, and there are no issues or concerns with the Delta II.

25 Nov 2003
The Boeing Delta II rocket remains at the pad, enclosed within the gantry-like mobile service tower until the GP-B spacecraft arrives.

14 Jan 2004
The Delta II rocket has successfully completed all testing to date and will remain there until the GP-B spacecraft arrives.

22 Jan 2004
As a result of the earthquake in Central California, near San Simeon earlier this month, inspections of the pad and the Delta rocket have been underway. Precautionary testing of the solid rocket motors is scheduled for next week. So far, nothing has been found that would be an issue for launch.

30 Jan 2004
Inspections of the pad and the Delta rocket have been under way. No after-effects have been observed to the launch pad or the gantry as a result of the earthquake. Precautionary testing of the solid rocket motors has been re-scheduled for Feb. 9.

12 Feb 2004
At Space Launch Complex 2 all testing to date has been successfully completed.

25 Feb 2004
The solid rocket booster inspections performed as a precaution after the recent earthquake in central California have been completed with no anomalies observed. There are no Delta II launch vehicle issues or concerns at this time.

3 March 2004
The spacecraft is currently scheduled to be transported to Space Launch Complex 2 on April 1 and mated to the Delta II rocket.

10 March 2004
The rocket is enclosed within the gantry-like mobile service tower and was powered up yesterday for the resumption of pre-launch testing.

17 March 2004
At the pad, the rocket is enclosed within the gantry-like mobile service tower and is powered up. A countdown test with the first stage loaded with liquid oxygen will occur tomorrow, March 18. A Simulated Flight test, which is a plus count, will occur March 24. This activates the electrical and mechanical flight systems on the vehicle as they will occur from liftoff through spacecraft separation.

24 March 2004
The Simulated Flight test is underway today. This activates the electrical and mechanical flight systems on the vehicle as they will occur from liftoff through spacecraft separation.

A countdown test with the first stage loaded with liquid oxygen was successfully completed on March 18. The Launch Site Readiness Review, an assessment of the Delta II launch vehicle's readiness for spacecraft arrival, is scheduled for March 30.

31 March 2004
At the pad, the rocket is enclosed within the gantry-like mobile service tower and is powered up. A Simulated Flight test, which is a plus count, has been completed successfully. This test activated the electrical and mechanical flight systems on the vehicle as they will occur from liftoff through spacecraft separation. A countdown test with the first stage loaded with liquid oxygen was successfully completed on March 18.

The next major test is the Flight Program Verification to be conducted on April 5. This is an integrated test of the Delta II vehicle and the Gravity Probe B spacecraft. Installation of the fairing around the spacecraft is scheduled for April 8.

8 April 2004
Two days of major activities remain to be performed. On April 16, the loading of the second stage with its complement of hypergolic propellants is scheduled. On April 17, Flight Slews, which are launch vehicle engine steering checks, will be performed. Also, the final Range Safety beacon checks are scheduled.

Retraction of the mobile service tower, the gantry surrounding the Delta II, is scheduled to occur at 11:30 p.m. on Sunday, April 18. Loading of RP-1, a highly refined kerosene fuel, aboard the first stage, is scheduled to begin at approximately 7:30 a.m. on Monday, April 19. Loading of the cryogenic liquid oxygen into the first stage will begin approximately an hour later.

15 April 2004
The team has resolved the short in the launch pad ground support equipment and is proceeding forward with a launch date of Monday, April 19, at 1:01:20 p.m. EDT.

20 April 2004
Gravity Probe B launches successfully.
+ Read More

Delta II staging at VABF for Gravity Probe B Mission
15 September 2003
Fairing Arrival

Erection of the Fairing on the Delta II Launch Vehicle at Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA
+ View this video
+ View Text Page

Fairing installation on the Delta II at VAFB
17 September 2003
Erection of the Delta II Rocket
At Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA the first stage of the Boeing Delta II rocket was erected.
+ View the video
+ View Text Page

 

FIRST GOV   NASA Home Page Curator: Lynda Warnock
NASA Official: Dennis Armstrong
Technical Content Coordinator: Tiffany Nail
Web Development: JBOSC Web Development Team
Last Updated: April 29, 2004
 
NASA Home Page